It looks like a harmless cow parsley, but it can be recognized by the fact that it grows very tall, up to 20 feet (five meters). Although it does not need to be referred to in the same way as knotweed, its risk to humans has led a number of experts, including those on WhatShed, to create maps to track where it is growing. Derbyshire is among the affected areas, with people now being warned of the dangers of Giant Hogweed, but what is it and why is it so dangerous? What is a giant pig? Officially known as Heracleum mantegazzianum, Giant Hogweed is part of the Apiaceae family, which includes plants such as parsley, carrot, parsnip, cumin and coriander. However, in contrast to these household favorites, Giant Hogweed is an invasive plant that grows and grows and grows, reports DerbyshireLive. Originally introduced to the United Kingdom in the 19th century from the Eurasian region, WhatShed experts say any Giant Hogweed plant can spread to cover an area of about two meters, making it extremely invasive. The juice is one of the most remarkable parts of the plant, with its thick green stem having patches of purple and white hairs on it. With dense green leaves that can grow up to five feet wide, Giant Hogweeds really live up to their name. Why is it dangerous? Although it is an invasive plant, it is not what makes Giant Hogweed the “most dangerous plant in Britain” according to WhatShed et al. – it is what it can do to humans. The danger is very real obviously and people should be aware of the hairy juice of the plant, as that is where the danger lies. They contain furocoumarins – organic toxic chemicals – can cause great irritation to human skin as toxins penetrate deep into a person’s cells, reports Leicestershire Live. What are the side effects? Due to the rough nature of the juice and its hairs, it is easy for people to deal with Giant Hogweed without realizing it. If they do, the toxins in the juice could cause burns and scars on human skin. In the short term, someone who comes in contact with the giant pig may suffer from blisters and rashes, as well as painful inflammatory areas. However, the long-term consequences are more dramatic with people experiencing possible deformity or long-lasting purple spots on their skin. Those most affected could even suffer from skin irritation for months or years after the plant comes in contact with them. Anyone who thinks that Giant Hogweed only affects humans should reconsider, as it has been noted that the plant has caused similar side effects in dogs, so people are advised to be careful when going out for a walk with their pet. Can Giant Hogweed kill? The answer here is unlikely, but people need to be careful. While the risks are high in terms of side effects, they have not led to death. However, they can lead to long-term pain, with the juice being particularly dangerous as it can leave someone permanently blind if it comes in contact with someone’s eyes. Most people who come in contact with a giant pig need hospitalization, which means that it can not be taken seriously if a blister or rash occurs after contact. Where is the giant pig? The giant pig is found in many parts of Derbyshire, such as around Chesterfield and Bakewell and just off the Monsal Trail near Miller’s Dale, according to WhatShed. A view near East Midlands Airport, Leicestershire has also been reported. What will you do if you find Giant Hogweed? The first rule for anyone finding the Giant Hogweed is to keep your distance as only the slightest touch can cause painful burns and blisters. However, if anyone has come in contact with it, young, old or pet, they should wash the affected area as soon as possible and seek medical advice. Experts also advise you to try to stay indoors and away from direct sunlight as soon as possible to reduce the risk of burns. Although there is no legal obligation for landowners to eradicate Giant Hogweed, local authorities often take action to remove infestations in public places. The Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (as amended) lists it in Program 9, Section 14, which means that it is an offense to cause Giant Hogweed to grow in the wild in England and Wales (similar legislation applies in Scotland and Northern Ireland). ). It can also be the subject of Anti-Social Behavior Orders, where holders of soil contaminated with giant pork may be required to remove the weed or face sanctions. Local authorities have the power under certain circumstances to demand the removal of Giant Hogweed. More information about giant pork can be found online. Read more related articles Read more related articles
